How to Grow Feijoa / Pineapple Guava – The Ultimate Garden-to-Plate Guide

How to Grow Feijoa / Pineapple Guava – The Ultimate Garden-to-Plate Guide

How to Grow Feijoa

Learn how to grow Feijoa and what to make with their abundant crops! Feijoas or Pineapple Guava (Feijoa Sellowiana) are an abundant-producing fruit tree with green, sweet-tasting fruit. The trees are evergreen with dark green and silver foliage. Feijoas are easy to grow and, due to their thick foliage, they make a great screening tree or edible hedge!

This fruit tree is a prolific producer and can grow in a range of climates from temperate to subtropical, but grows best from zones 8-11.

What parts of Feijoa are edible?

Quick Tips on How to Grow Feijoa at Home

PLANT

Plant in Spring or Autumn

SOIL

Free-draining compost.

LOCATION

Warm sunny location at least 6-8 hours of sun

CARE

Prune for size in autumn. Keep well watered in summer when fruiting.

FERTILISE

Feed with compost and keep well mulched.

PESTS

Rats, fruit flies, birds, guava moth, possums, scale.

HARVEST

Ripe when they fall from the tree. Collect daily.

REPRODUCE

Can grow from seed but best results are from grafted plants.

feijoa

Why Grow Feijoa?

Here are some of the many reasons to grow Feijoa

  • It produces in abundance!
  • It is self-fertile
  • Evergreen – ornamental all year round
  • Delicious juicy fruit that are sweet with a perfumey flavor
  • Green fruit, which is harder to see from pests
  • Hardy tree – easy to grow
  • The whole fruit is edible!
  • Flowers are edible
  • Foliage is said to have fire-retardant qualities
  • Drought tolerant
  • Dense foliage can be pruned into a hedge for screening areas

Popular Feijoa Varieties

Feijoas are commonly sold as seedling plants under the name Pineapple Guava or Feijoa Sellowiana these will perform with mixed results and can take 6+ years to start fruiting. Choosing a grafted or named variety will offer a quicker-producing tree that will be true to type. Varieties will vary from country to country.

Duffy – Medium – large-sized fruit. Popular all-around variety.

White Goose – Large fruit with juicy white flesh. Early season fruiting that can last quite a long time.

Mammoth – Large round fruit with thick wrinkled skin. Can benefit from a pollinator tree. Tall upright tree.

Apollo – Medium – large oval fruit. Smooth light green skin. Tall upright tree. Semi-self-fertile – benefits from another pollinator tree.

Unique – Medium-sized fruit. Smooth, juicy, and sweet. Starts fruiting from a young age.

Triumph – Medium-sized fruit. Slightly gritty but good flavour. Late season bearing.

Nazemetz – Large oval/pear-shaped fruit. Smooth skin with sweet flesh. Self-fertile but will bear heavily with cross-pollination.

QUICK TIPS ON HOW TO GROW FEIJOA

  • Choose a named variety (x2 different ones for bonus pollination)
  • Choose a sunny location
  • Add plenty of compost
  • Mulch
  • Ensure plenty of water during fruiting (summer)
  • Fruit is ready in Autumn

When to Plant Feijoa Trees

Plant your Feijoa plants in Spring or Autumn to avoid added stress from summer and winter temperatures.

How to Grow Feijoa

To plant your Feijoa, pick a sunny spot, they like full sun for 6-8 hours at least. And quite a bit of space, as these trees will grow quite large (2-5m). You can prune them back heavily though, so it’s not a major issue. They will also grow well in a large pot.

Dig a hole twice as big as the pot and mix a little compost in with the soil. If your plant has tightly bound roots, free them up before planting them out. Firmly pack the soil back around and cover it with mulch. Just pull back the mulch from the trunk so you don’t rot the trunk. Feijoas have shallow feeder roots so keep weeds and plants at a minimum under the tree line.

Give it big water! Now you basically don’t have to do anything for the first couple of years except keep it watered, especially during the dry season. You may get flowers in the first year or it makes take a couple of years until it is established enough to put out flowers. It flowers in spring and the fruits are usually ready and ripe in Autumn.

How to Care and Maintain Feijoa Trees

Feeding

Once your tree is established and starting to flower and fruit you can look at more fertilizing and watering. You can feed your plants near the end of winter, spring, and summer with compost or worm teas, or liquid seaweed. I don’t do a lot of feeding but I do chop and drop the prunings and add layers of mulch each year.

Watering

Another key tip is to ensure your plants get plenty of water during summer and late summer as the fruits are developing. This is something we struggle with here in Perth because we basically get no rain in summer. This last summer was so dry in Perth, and my trees were loaded with fruit. I obviously didn’t water them enough for the amount of fruit they had and the results are a strange hollow center. The fruit still tastes delicious, just not quite as juicy as it should be.

So I will have more mulch and more water next season. From memory, I was only hand watering max twice a week, and it was extremely hot here, so I’m not surprised really.

Pruning

Once your feijoas have finished fruiting, and you have picked up all the dropped fruit. It can be a good time to prune your trees if you want. I like to prune mine each year so that the fruit is always within reach. Otherwise, it ends up over the neighbor’s fence or is bruised from falling so far to the ground. Feijoas love a prune and it can actually improve fruiting. I cut back about 20-30% each year and I find that it grows back about that much so my trees stay relatively the same height by doing this.

Plus, by cutting back 20% of the tree, I get a whole lot of green material to chop and drop. In my food forest-style garden, I don’t remove anything so all prunings go directly back into the garden. I prune using hedge shears or loppers for larger branches and then run them through my small mulcher. You can also chop them into small pieces, then lay them around the trees. This will break down and act as a natural fertilizer.

Pollination

You may notice lots of small birds in your trees when they are flowering. Don’t worry as they are helping pollinate the flowers. They harvest the nectar and also eat the petals but generally allow the main flower to stay put and fruit. Bees and small birds are the main types of pollinators.

One tree will still perform amazingly as they are self-fertile but having multiple just increases your harvests. It can also extend your season. Meaning different varieties take longer or shorter to flower or ripen and you can get extended harvests.

One thing to note is that feijoas ripen quickly and in bulk. So they come in hard and fast.

Pests / Disease

Rats and possums will love your fruit, and also parrots and birds. You may want to net or bag fruits if you are worried. I definitely have rats and parrots but so far I haven’t needed to bag fruit as they are doing minimal damage to my large harvests. Fruit flies and guava moths are also a problem in other areas. Again, this would mean you need to bag the fruit or net the tree when the fruit is young before they get stung.

How/ When to Harvest Feijoa

Now comes the fun part – harvesting. How do we tell when the fruit is ripe if it remains green? Well, it falls off the tree. So each morning, you can go out and pick up all the fruit from the ground. It is important to pick all the fruit up because otherwise, you will attract pests like rats and possums, or fruit flies. Feijoas do continue to ripen off the tree so you want to eat them quite quickly or use and preserve them. I like the tartness of fresh feijoas, and they get sweeter and more perfumy as they ripen, which is why I never like feijoas from the stores, as I find them too overripe.

Most people will cut the fruit in half and scoop out the inside to eat but you can eat the whole fruit. Especially when they are quite ripe the skin is sour and the inside is sweet it has a nice balance.

Reproducing

Ripe feijoas may have small brown seeds inside. These can be planted in moist soil. Feijoas do not grow true to type from seed so they may produce fruit different from the one you saved the seeds from.

Ways to cook and use Feijoa

Feijoas are delicious when eaten fresh off the tree. You can eat the whole fruit or cut it in half and scoop out the insides. Once they fall from the tree, they may still be a little tart. Allow them to ripen for a few days, and they will become softer, sweeter, and juicier. However, they will continue to ripen and become over-ripe. Fruit flies may also find them on the bench, so I like to keep them in the fridge.

Feijoa flowers are beautiful, and the petals are edible. I saved a bunch to add to teas. Just carefully remove the soft white and pink petals without removing the whole flower.

Feijoa pairs well with: Ginger, Coconut, Apple, Cinnamon, Chilli, Citrus, Pear, Nuts, Dark chocolate, Yogurt

Feijoa ideas:

  • Juices
  • Smoothies
  • Cakes
  • Jam
  • Crumble
  • Muffins
  • Icecream

Preserving your Feijoa Harvest

Feijoa trees, once mature, will produce bucketloads of fruit! They can be frozen to use in smoothies and juices or baking, or preserved in jams, chutney, alcohol infusions, and bottled.

More Feijoa Tips and Recipes

Other Grow Guides

Shady situations: How to grow food in a shady garden 🌿 Homegrown Podcast

Shady situations: How to grow food in a shady garden 🌿 Homegrown Podcast

Our gardens will inevitably get shadier as mature trees start to grow. We will also get more shade in our gardens throughout the year during different seasons. In this episode of the Homegrown Podcast, we will discuss how to grow food if you have areas of shade in the garden. What to plant, how to maximise production and minimise disease.

Be sure to subscribe for future episodes.

Listen on Apple Podcast: click here

Listen on Spotify: click here

Watch the episode

YouTube video

More posts you might like

Creamy Garlic Sauce

Creamy Garlic Sauce

Quick and easy creamy garlic sauce that is perfect for burgers, salads, wraps, fritters, or grilled veggies. You do need to be prepared a little ahead of time to soak the nuts. This recipe can be adapted to make different flavours each time using fresh in-season herbs and veggies. The beautiful lilac colour is made naturally from the cabbage leaves and stands out against a green salad. Alternatively, swap out the cabbage for herbs and make a creamy green sauce!

Creamy Garlic Sauce

Creamy Garlic Sauce

Yield: 2 cups
Prep Time: 12 hours
Additional Time: 5 minutes
Total Time: 12 hours 5 minutes

Creamy and delicious dipping sauce or salad dressing with a unique all-natural lilac colour.

Ingredients

  • 1 cup raw cashews
  • 2 garlic cloves
  • 1/2 red chilli ( add the whole chilli if you like spice or leave out)
  • 2 tsp lemon fresh juice
  • 1-2 pinch of sea salt
  • 2 purple cabbage leaves
  • 1 cup water

Instructions

  1. Soak cashews in water overnight in the refrigerator (alternative if you want it quicker soak in lukewarm water for 2+ hours the longer the creamier).
  2. Chop up red cabbage and blend all ingredients until smooth and creamy. Add more water for a runner dressing. Season with extra salt if needed.
  3. Serve with chilli flakes and edible flowers (I used dried cornflower)

Notes

Swap red cabbage for a handful of your favourite herbs such as Parsley, Coriander or Chives.

How to Make Spinach Wraps – Easy, Healthy & Gluten-Free Recipe

How to Make Spinach Wraps – Easy, Healthy & Gluten-Free Recipe

Looking for a healthy, homemade wrap alternative? These DIY spinach sushi wraps are a delicious and nutritious way to use up garden greens and create quick, wholesome meals. Whether you follow a gluten-free, low-carb, or plant-based lifestyle, these wraps are a game-changer. Made from fresh spinach, herbs, and garden vegetables, they’re packed with nutrients and completely free from preservatives and additives.

These wraps have the texture of nori but are 100% vegetable-based. Use them for sushi, wraps, or as a healthy tortilla alternative. This is the perfect recipe for zero-waste gardeners who want to make the most of their seasonal harvests. I am so impressed with how amazing these are!

These dehydrated spinach sushi wraps taste and feel just like the real deal but I know exactly what is in them. Use excess garden greens along with bottle gourd or zucchini to make a batch of sushi wraps for a quick and easy lunch. Like most of my recipes, you can mix and match different greens and herbs depending on what’s in season or in abundance in your garden.

Garden Vegetable Variations

Don’t have spinach? No problem. Try other leafy greens such as:

  • NZ spinach (Tetragonia)
  • Swiss chard
  • Rocket/arugula
  • Sweet potato leaves
  • Amaranth greens

You can even mix in edible weeds like chickweed or purslane for extra nutrition.

Recipe Notes

  • Psyllium Husk helps bind the mixture and gives flexibility.
  • Herbs are optional but add great flavor.
  • Dehydration Time varies depending on water content and thickness.

Spinach "sushi" wraps

Yield: 8
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 6 hours
Total Time: 6 hours 10 minutes

Easy way to preserve excess produce and have wraps on hand for a quick garden-to-plate lunch when you need it.

Ingredients

  • 4 cups spinach or greens*
  • 1/2 cup fresh herbs*
  • 1 TBSP psyllium husk
  • 1 - 2 TBSP water
  • 2 cups chopped bottle of gourd or zucchini

Instructions

  1. Rinse the greens and quickly blanch for 30 seconds in hot water then transfer to iced water to cool.
  2. Strain and add to a mixer or blender. (use the blanching water on the garden once it has cooled down)
  3. Peel Bottle gourd using a vegetable peeler, remove the center seeds and pith then chop into 2-3cm cubes. If using zucchini there is no need to peel.
  4. Add all the ingredients to a blender or mixer and blitz until combined. You may need to move things about with a spoon to get it mixed or add a dash more water. You want a thick paste-like consistency not too watery.
  5. Spread the mixture onto 3-4 silicon dehydrator trays. You may need to do this in batches or use baking paper and a tray if you do not have enough of the silicon trays. The mixture should be thick enough to not see through to the tray or paper but also as thin and even as you can (before seeing through to the tray)
  6. Dehydrate at 50 degrees celsius until dry. Check after 2-3 hours as the time will vary depending on the water content of the greens you used.
  7. Remove and carefully run a knife around the edges to loosen it. Carefully peel off the sheet it is best to do this one bit at a time holding the sheet as close to the tray as possible as to not tear it.
  8. Once removed from the tray cut the sheets into the desired size (I cut in half for wraps but I keep them whole for sushi rolls) then roll them up and place them in an airtight storage jar. Or use them straight away. would
  9. Use the wraps with your favorite salad ingredients and grilled chicken, haloumi or similar.

Notes

Greens - I used NZ spinach including the young stems but you could use any spinach or greens such as chard, rocket, sweet potato leaves etc just remove any thick stems.

Herbs - add herbs or leave them out (replace with more greens) completely up to you. Try adding 1/2 cup of herb such as parsley, chives or coriander for added flavour.

If you do not have a dehydrator you can use an oven on low to 50 degrees but be aware it may take up 6 hours so ensure you are home and not leaving the oven unattended.

How to Use Your Spinach Wraps

  • As sushi wrappers with your favorite fillings
  • Wrap up grilled veggies, haloumi, or chicken
  • Cut into strips and serve with hummus or dip
  • Roll and slice for a fun lunchbox snack
  • Use as a gluten-free tortilla swap

Try wraps with this creamy garlic sauce

These homemade spinach sushi wraps are a sustainable way to reduce kitchen waste and boost your nutrition. Whether you’re preserving an abundant garden harvest or just trying to eat healthier, they’re a delicious, eco-friendly addition to your kitchen staples.

Happy Gardening,

Holly 🌿

How to Grow Bottle Gourd – The Ultimate Garden-to-Plate Guide

How to Grow Bottle Gourd – The Ultimate Garden-to-Plate Guide

How to Grow Bottle Gourd

Explore how to grow Bottle Gourd in your garden and how to preserve the harvest! Bottle Gourds are an abundant climbing plant that produces a range of different-sized and shaped fruits depending on the variety. Not only do they produce a huge amount of food, but they can also be dried to use as bowls, cups, bottles, and other vessels or containers.

So far this season, each vine has produced over 30kg of food with the potential for much more! Once you know how to grow and use bottle gourd, it may just become one of the most-used vegetables in your garden.

What parts of Bottle Gourd are edible?

Quick Tips on How to Grow Bottle Gourd at Home

PLANT

Sow seeds in spring- summer.

SOIL

Free-draining compost.

LOCATION

Warm sunny location

CARE

Help train the vines up structures. Prune older leaves to improve airflow. Hand pollinate when possible.

FERTILISE

Feed with compost teas and keep well mulched.

PESTS

Rats, aphids, snails.

HARVEST

Harvest when large and still green for eating or leave to dry out for bottles.

REPRODUCE

Grows easily from seed.

Why Grow Bottle Gourd?

Here are some of the many reasons to grow Bottle Gourds

  • Easy to grow
  • One plant provides an abundance!
  • Climbing vine – vertical gardening
  • Cover or create shade for the garden
  • Versatile crop
  • Make bowls or vessels
  • Base crop to make many dishes
  • Grows well in containers

Popular Bottle Gourd Varieties

Gourds come in many different shapes.

New Guinea Bean – Lagenaria siceraria – Italian heiloom. Popular in India where it grows easily. Large pale green tube-like gourds that can grow over 1m if left. Harvest at 40cm for eating. creamy white flesh simular to Zucchini.

Birdhouse Gourd – Lagenaria siceraria – Round bowl-shaped gourds with a narrow neck that can be used green as a zucchini substitute or left to dry and make into bowls and hanging bird feeders.

Round Bottle Gourd – Lagenaria siceraria – Large round bottle gourds that are perfect for making bowls. Can be eaten when young and green.

Mini bottle Gourd – Lagenaria siceraria – Popular for crafts. Round on the bottom then a skinny center with another bowl at the top similar to an hourglass shape.

Cucuzza Squash – Lagenaria siceraria – Slim elongated pale yellow-green gourd. Can be used as a Zucchini substitute.

Speckled Swan or Gooseneck Gourd – Lagenaria siceraria – Dark green with light speckles. Bowl-shaped base with a curved neck to look like a swan. Very decorative gourds.

When to Plant Bottle Gourd?

Gourds love warm weather! Plant your seedlings out into the garden after your last frost when the weather is starting to warm up. Seeds can be started indoors until it is warm enough to go into the garden.

Top Tips on How to Grow Bottle Gourd

  • Choose a sunny spot with 6-8 hours of sunlight or dappled part shade.
  • Plant seeds directly in the garden or in seed trays first.
  • Ensure you have a decent-sized trellis or arbor for them to grow up. Bottle gourds are vigorous growers similar to a pumpkin. It is best to train them up off the ground. Pergola-type structures or tunnels work best so that the bottle gourds can hang down.
  • Keep new plants well watered, especially during summer
  • Prune older leaves off that are starting to go brown or damaged to allow more airflow. Bottle gourds, like pumpkins, can get powdery mildew in wet or humid weather.
  • Hand pollinate to ensure successful harvests. I have found that even with bees about hand-pollinating is often necessary. Remove the petals from the male flower (which has no baby fruit on it) and dust the female flowers with pollen (they have baby fruit at the base of the flower)

How to Care and Maintain Bottle Gourd

Bottle Gourd plants will grow quickly in late summer and may need help to be trained or directed in the right direction to remain on the trellis. Hand-pollinate for added success. Remove powdery mildew leaves.

Pests / Disease

Rats may eat the fruit. Slugs and snails can be an issue when the plants are still small.

How/ When to Harvest Bottle Gourd?

  • Bottle gourds can be harvested at many stages. While the skin is still soft and can be easily scratched, they are best for eating.
  • To get a continuous crop harvest regularly, so the plant has more energy to keep producing. Near the end of summer, when the plant slows dow,n you can leave the gourds on the vine to dry and go brown for crafts and vessels.

Reproducing Bottle Gourd

Bottle Gourds grow easily from seed.

  • Allow the gourd to mature on the plant (until it stops getting bigger and starts to get harder skin or go brown and dry). Cut the gourd open and scoop out the seeds. Separate from the flesh and allow to dry completely on a plate. Pop in a container or brown paper bag, label and date, then store in a coo,l dark location until next spring.

Ways to Cook and Use Bottle Gourd

Bottle Gourd can be used fresh, dried, or frozen. Bottle gourd is used in a similar way to Zucchini. Peel the outer skin off using a vegetable peeler. If the gourd has started to go hard on the outside, you may need to use a knife to slice the outer skin. Remove the center pith and seeds.

Bottle gourd has very little flavour and makes a great vegetable to use as a filler or to carry flavours via dressings and marinades. Bottle gourd is a great way to thicken up smoothies.

Bottle Gourd pairs well with: Garlic, Ginger, Spinach, Tomato, Chilli, Banana, Apple, Lemon, Cheese, Nuts, Cream, Herbs

Bottle Gourd ideas:

  • Juices
  • Smoothies
  • Cakes
  • Fritters
  • Chutney
  • Pasta
  • Sushi Wraps

Preserving the Harvest

Bottle Gourd can be frozen to use in soups, curries, or smoothies. Dehydrated strips using a vegetable peeler or zoodle maker can be dried and used as an alternative to pasta.

More Bottle Gourd Posts

Other Grow Guides

Strawberry Guava and Apple Fruit Leather

Strawberry Guava and Apple Fruit Leather

If you are growing Strawberry Guava you will almost certainly experience huge bowls of fruit after a few years. They ripen quickly and new fruits are ready each day during summer or autumn. These can be eaten fresh or extras frozen to collect a bulk amount to preserve. This fruit leather is sweet and delicious and a great way to preserve and enjoy your guava harvests without the hard seeds.

Naturally sweet and delicious garden-to-plate snacks.

fruit leather

Strawberry Guava and Apple Fruit Leather

Prep Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 6 hours
Total Time: 6 hours 20 minutes

Sweet and tangy this fruit leather is a great way to enjoy your bumper crops without the hard seeds.

Ingredients

  • 3 Cups (or large hand fulls) of Strawberry Guava (fresh or frozen)
  • 2 Apples
  • 1 tsp fresh lemon Juice
  • 1 TBSP Honey or raw sugar (optional)

Instructions

  1. Wash and cut the ends of the guavas (the pronged part). Place the guava in a blender and the ends in a jar to make a scraps vinegar (see below recipe) or add to the compost.
  2. Wash, peel, and core apples (peels can go in the scraps jar too). Slice the apples and cook in a saucepan with a splash of water until soft.
  3. Blend the guava, apple, lemon juice, and honey until you get a smooth consistency with no chunks - there will still be seeds.
  4. Using a mesh strainer pass the mixture through a sieve to separate out the seeds. This is best done in small batches. Push down and mix around until the mixture comes out the bottom and the seeds are left behind. It seems hard at first but only takes about 10 minutes to complete. Remove the seeds (add to scraps jar or compost).
  5. Taste and add more sweetener or lemon juice (if too sweet).
  6. Using the fruit leather plastic tray of your dehydrator (or wax-free baking paper and tray) spread the mixture out to form one flat layer. Try to get it as even as possible.
  7. Dehydrate until dry and only slightly sticky approx 6 hours at 60 degrees Celsius. Can take up to 10 or 12 with high moisture or thicker trays.
  8. Remove and slice into long strips while still warm then roll up in wax-free baking paper to form roll-ups.
  9. Store in an air-tight jar for 1-2 weeks or store in the fridge for 1 month.

Notes

Any fruit can be used for this. If they are firm fruit like apple or stonefruit, cook down first until soft or try Mango raw, so yum!

Crispy Queensland Arrowroot Chips

Crispy Queensland Arrowroot Chips

Extra crunchy chips using the Queensland Arrowroot or Canna Edulis. This is a beautiful tropical plant that can be used as a perennial substitute for potatoes. It creates a fantastic middle layer in a food forest-style garden and has lush green leaves and grows rhizomes under the ground. Both the young shoots and the rhizomes are edible.

Crispy Queensland Arrowroot Chips

Crispy Queensland Arrowroot Chips

Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 10 minutes
Total Time: 25 minutes

Crunchy and delicious snacks made using the perennial Queensland Arrowroot. Quick and easy to make.

Ingredients

  • 2 young Queensland Arrowroot Rhizomes*
  • 1 Sprig Rosemary
  • Sea Salt
  • 1 TBSP Olive Oil

Instructions

  1. Wash and peel the Queensland arrowroot and quickly submerge it in water. Using a mandoline (or hand cut) evenly slice into thin slices then quickly submerge in cold water.
  2. Allow to sit in cold water for 5 minutes then change the water and sit again for a further 5 minutes repeat if necessary until the water remains clear (it will be murky brownish the first time).
  3. Preheat oven to 200 degrees fan bake.
  4. Remove the chips from the water and pat dry. Drizzle over olive oil and season with salt and chopped rosemary.
  5. Oil a baking tray and add chips.
  6. Bake for 5 minutes then turn over and bake until slightly golden and crispy. Remove and place on a tray to cool (they will get a little crispier as they cool).
  7. Enjoy!

Notes

Choose young Rhizomes that only have small shoots starting. Older ones will be more bitter. Gently pull and separate from the main older rhizome.

The Queensland arrowroot oxidizes quickly and goes brown. Keeping it in water helps reduce this.

For extra flavour try soaking in a mix of vinegar and sugar for salt and vinegar chips!

How to Grow Guava – The Ultimate Garden-to-Plate Guide

How to Grow Guava – The Ultimate Garden-to-Plate Guide

strawberry guava

How to grow Guava

Learn how to grow Guava and what to make with their abundant crops in this guide. Guavas are beautiful ornamental trees that produce delicious, tropical-tasting fruit. There are many different varieties that all have their own unique flavour. Guava trees are prolific producers and can be a great addition to your homestead. Guava trees can also be grown in pots very successfully.

What parts of Guava are edible?

Quick Tips on How to Grow Guava at Home

PLANT

Sow seeds in spring- autumn. Plant trees in Spring or Autumn.

SOIL

Free-draining compost.

LOCATION

Full sun – part shade.

CARE

Prune to maintain size after fruiting has finished in Autumn.

FERTILISE

Feed with compost teas and keep well mulched.

PESTS

Rats, birds, fruit flies, bats.

HARVEST

Harvest regularly. Fruit will drop from the plant when ripe or come off easily in your hand.

REPRODUCE

Grows easily from seed. Seeds can be saved from ripe fruit. Cuttings can be taken.

guava

Why Grow Guava?

Here are some of the many reasons to grow Guava

  • Easy to grow
  • One plant provides an abundance
  • Lush evergreen leaves
  • Cover or screening
  • Shade protection
  • Immune booster
  • High Vitamin A and C
  • High antioxidants
  • Folate

Popular Guava Varieties to Grow

Guavas come in many different types a few key types, depending on your location, are:

Strawberry / Cherry Guava – Psidium cattleianum – Popular small red guava – prolific. Taste is sweet with hints of strawberry and a little tart and bitter. Dense coverage of small shiny evergreen leaves.

Lemon Guava – Psidium cattleianum – Small yellow guava similar to the strawberry but with sweet slight lemon flavours. Dense coverage of small shiny evergreen leaves.

Hawaiian Guava – Psidium guajava – Large tropical-tasting fruit with bright pink centre and yellowish outside when ripe. Large matte leaves that can be used for tea.

Ruby Supreme – Psidium guajava – Popular selection of hawaiina guava. Large tropical-tasting fruit with bright pink centre and yellowish outside when ripe. Large matte leaves that can be used for tea.

Indian Guava – Psidium guajava– Large crunchy guava with green skin and white flesh. Large matte leaves that can be used for tea.

Mexican cream – Psidium guajava – Medium yellow guava with light creamy flesh. Large matte leaves.

Purple Malaysian Guava – Psidium guajava – Deep crimson red-purple leaves. Pink flowers and the fruit have striking purple flesh.

When to Plant Guava?

It is best to plant new Guava plants is in Spring to Autumn so they have time to get established before winter. Avoid planting during the peak of summer as this can stress new plants out.

Top Tips on How to Grow Guava?

  • Choose a sunny spot with 6-8 hours of sunlight or dappled part shade.
  • Dig a hole twice the size of the current pot. Prepare the soil with free-draining compost.
  • Small trees may need a sturdy stake to support them.
  • Keep new plants well watered, especially during summer
  • Keep the base weed-free and well-mulched. Pull mulch away from the trunk to avoid rotting.
  • Prune in Autumn after they fruit to maintain size.
  • Fertilize with compost or compost/ worm teas.

How to Care and Maintain Guava Trees?

Plants will grow quickly and can be pruned in late Autumn after fruiting has finished. Young trees may produce more fruit than they can hold if branches look under stress you may need to thin fruits off before branches snap. Fruits are susceptible to fruit fly. Net the tree or individual fruits after the flowers have finished and turned into small fruit. Strawberry guavas ripen quickly, and regular harvesting can reduce fruit fly.

Some trees will get damaged by frost and lose their leaves. Plant in warm protected areas of your garden.

Pests / Disease

Rats and birds love the sweet fruit. Exclusion nets or bags may help or harvest regularly. Fruit fly and guava moth are a common problem. Ensure you net your fruit trees just as the fruit is setting to avoid worms in your fruit 😬

How and When to Harvest Guava

  • Guavas will ripen around late summer – autumn. Each variety will vary, and strawberry guava will often put on multiple crops.
  • Guavas will change colour and come off easily in your hand when ready.
  • Guavas can be eaten when they are still crunchy, or allow them to soften for a more creamy texture.

Reproducing Guava plants

Guava can be grown from both cuttings and seeds. Easy to grow from seeds but may be slightly different to the original plant. I have had plenty of success with seed-grown plants, though.

  • Save seeds from mature well ripe fruit. Rinse off the flesh and soak in a jar of water for 24 hours. Plant seeds in quality compost and potting mix and keep warm and well-watered until they sprout.
  • Take 15cm cuttings from semi-hardwood. Remove the bottom half of the leaves and the top shoot. Place in moist soil to root. Keep in the shade to prevent cutting and drying out.

Tips for Cooking and Using Guava

Guava can be used fresh or frozen.

Guava pairs well with: Citrus, Strawberry, Lime, Watermelon, Papaya, Peach, Pineapple, Mango, Melon, Coconut, Kiwifruit, Pear, Chilli, Mint, Ginger, Apple

Guava ideas:

  • Juices
  • Smoothies
  • Cakes
  • Icecream
  • Jam/chutney
  • Cheesecake
  • Tea
  • Fruit leather

How to Preserve Your Guava Harvest?

Guava can be frozen to use in larger batches as you wait for more to ripen. Make jams, jelly, chutney, or preserves in syrup. This Apple and Guava fruit leather is a must-try!

Guava Posts

Previous Feature Plants

Homegrown the live show

Homegrown the live show

I am so excited to announce the launch of my brand new live show and podcast – Homegrown with Sustainable Holly. Homegrown the live show is a live podcast for those who want to grow food at home and live a more sustainable lifestyle.

Welcome to the edible gardening Podcast x Livestream where you can listen, ask questions, or watch live and be a part of an interactive gardening show. Together we will sow seeds, discuss what’s happening in the garden, make plans, and track goals to grow more food at home naturally and sustainably.

Homegrown is hosted by Holly an Edible Gardener, YouTuber, and Photographer creating a more sustainable life in the suburbs of Perth, Australia. Join us Wednesdays at 5pm AWST – live on YouTube and grow your own nourishing homegrown food!

homegrown the live show

Homegrown the live show

WATCH the live videos

LISTEN on Spotify

LISTEN on Apple Podcasts

Be sure to subscribe to get updates on when new episodes go live! And if you found some inspiration from the show I would love it if you could give me a rating and review. This helps me grow the show and be able to get lots more exciting guests.

Why is it a live show?

Live streaming allows us to have real, raw and unedited conversations about growing food at home and also behind the scenes of growing a business from the garden it’s going to be an evolving show but we are starting right here in my kitchen. I’m so excited to have you along for the journey and to see where we can go next with this live cast. I already have some incredible inspirational guests that are crazy enough to put their hands up to join us here in future episodes.

And just a forewarning whether you are watching is live on YouTube or listening to the podcast after the fact i just want to put it out there that this is a live show so there may at times real life background noise like my dog Tama barking at someone driving down “his” street or people turning up, neighbors on power tool. I mean who knows what is going to happen but its all part of the adventure right?

How can I get involved?

Join for the livestream over on YouTube on Wednesays and get involved! Join in the live chat, ask questions and make suggestions for future episodes. To keep the flow of the show for those that are listening to it after recording, i will answer questions at the end. So pop any questions you have in the livechat and write a Q at the start so i can see them clearly from the comments and stick around to the end and i will feature some of your questions!

Want to be a Guest on the show? Send me a quick message with a little info about your garden and we will take it from there!

Coconut and Lemon Verbena Loaf with Passionfruit

Coconut and Lemon Verbena Loaf with Passionfruit

This coconut and lemon verbena loaf is so easy to make. Whip up a loaf or two for a Sunday Afternoon tea and sit back and enjoy your garden. Crunchy and chewy on the outside and soft in the middle. Lemon Verbena has a fragrant lemony flavour and pairs deliciously well with coconut and passionfruit.

coconut and lemon verbena loaf

Coconut and Lemon Verbena Loaf with Passionfruit

Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 25 minutes
Additional Time: 15 minutes
Total Time: 50 minutes

This is the perfect loaf to spend Sunday afternoon in the garden.

Ingredients

  • 1 cup desicated coconut
  • 1.5 cups self raising flour
  • 1 cup milk
  • 1/4 cup raw Sugar
  • 2 TBSP Honey
  • 1 tsp vanilla essence
  • 2 TBSP chopped fresh Lemon Verbena leaves

Icing

  • 1 cup icing sugar
  • 2 TBSP Passionfruit pulp
  • 1 tsp lemon juice

Instructions

  • Preheat oven. to 180 degrees Celsius.
  • Add all ingredients to a mixing bowl and mix until just combined (as little as possible).
  • Add mix to a greased loaf tin.
  • Bake for 25 minutes or until a skewer comes out clean.
  • Allow to cool.
  • Mix icing ingredients and drizzle over. Or serve by itself with butter.
  • For a low-sugar option, skip the icing and serve with fresh passionfruit and greek yogurt.